The state of
Israel has functioned as a military bastion to defend and extend U.S.
domination over the strategic area of the Middle East and worldwide—in the
context of establishing U.S. supremacy over other imperialist powers. Israel is
by far the largest recipient of U.S. support: in outright grants, military
sales, and economic support.
In these days of economic crisis, budget overruns,
earmarks, and multi-billion dollar bailouts, when Americans are being forced to
tighten their own belts, one of the most automatic earmarks—a bailout by any
measure—goes to a foreign government but is little understood by most
Americans. U.S. military aid to Israel is doled out in annual increments of
billions of dollars but remains virtually unchallenged while other fiscal
outlays are drastically cut.
The United States and Israel signed a Memorandum of
Understanding in August 2007 committing the U.S. to give Israel $30 billion in
military aid over the next decade. This is grant aid, given in cash at the
start of each fiscal year. The only stipulation imposed on Israel’s use of this
cash gift is that it spend 74 per cent to purchase U.S. military goods and
services.
Israel is by far the largest recipient of U.S. foreign
aid. Since 1949, the United States has provided Israel with $101 billion in
total aid, of which $53 billion has been military aid. For the last 20-plus
years, Israel has received an average of $3 billion annually in grant aid;,
until now the grant has been a mix of economic and military aid.
According to Baltzer, “The U.S. government also
perpetuates the conflict by preventing the United Nations from taking decisive
action against Israel’s crimes. A University of Cambridge study found that the
US veto has ensured that Israel enjoys “virtual immunity” from the enforcement
measures typically adopted by the UN against countries committing identical
violations of international law.”
The U.S. Foreign Assistance Act stipulates that no aid
may be provided to a country that engages in a consistent pattern of violations
of international human rights laws. Israel has been charged by human rights
organizations such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch with
precisely such violations during the Gaza assault and in past attacks. Israel
also violates the Arms Export Control Act, which stipulates that U.S. weapons
must be used only for “internal security.”
This arms package, furthermore, seriously undermines the
mission of U.S. peace mediators such as former Senator George Mitchell,
recently appointed by President Obama as envoy to the Middle East. As long as
Israel can rest assured that it is guaranteed an annual arms package in the
billions, it will have no incentive whatsoever to heed Mitchell’s mediation
efforts, to make the territorial concessions necessary to reach a peace
agreement, to stop building settlements and other infrastructure in the
occupied Palestinian territories, or to stop its attacks on Palestinians.
By committing itself to this arms package, the United
States is undermining with one hand the very peace agreement it is trying to
promote with the other hand.
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